M C Q s D r i v e

Economics Mcqs 4423 MCQs [All-Courses]

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Economics MCQs cover fundamental concepts of microeconomics and macroeconomics, including demand and supply, inflation, national income, and economic policies.
This section is designed to strengthen analytical skills and conceptual understanding for competitive examinations.
Highly useful for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, OTS, KPPSC, and other testing services preparation.

If the investment demand curve is vertical ?
A both monetary and fiscal policy are ineffective
B monetary policy is effective but fiscal policy is ineffective
C monetary policy is ineffective but fiscal policy is effective
D both monetary and fiscal policy are effective
Correct Answer: monetary policy is ineffective but fiscal policy is effective
An example of an expansionary monetary policy is ?
A a reduction in the taxes banks pay on their profits.
B an increase in the required reserve ratio
C an increase in the discount rate
D the Central bank buying government securities in the open market
Correct Answer: the Central bank buying government securities in the open market
The interest rate is determined in ?
A the money and labor markets
B the goods and labor markets
C the goods market
D the money markets
Correct Answer: the money markets
The equilibrium level of aggregate output is determined in ?
A the goods and labor markets.
B the goods market
C the money markets
D the money and labor market
Correct Answer: the goods market
The demand for money represents the idea that there is ?
A a positive relationship between the interest rate and the quantity of money demanded
B a negative relationship between the price level and the quantity of money demanded
C a negative relationship between the level of aggregate output and the quantity of money demanded
D a negative relationship between the interest rate and the quantity of money demanded
Correct Answer: a negative relationship between the interest rate and the quantity of money demanded
The motive for holding money that encourages investors to hold bonds when interest rates are low, with the hope of selling them when interest rates are high, is the ?
A Transactions motive
B precautionary motive
C profit motive
D speculation motive
Correct Answer: speculation motive
Which of the following events will lead to a decrease in the equilibrium interest rate ?
A A sale of government securities by the central bank
B An increase in the level of aggregate output
C An increase in the discount rate
D A decrease in the price level
Correct Answer: A decrease in the price level
When economies speak of the demand for money which of the following are they asking ?
A How much cash do you wish you could have?
B How much wealth would you like?
C How much income would you like to earn?
D What proportion of your financial assets do you want to hold in non-interest-bearing forms
Correct Answer: What proportion of your financial assets do you want to hold in non-interest-bearing forms
Assume that commercial banks are holding excess reserves because business firms and consumers are not willing to borrow money A decrease in the discount rate is likely to ?
A increase the money supply because it is now cheaper for banks to borrow from the central bank
B decrease the money supply because it will now be more expensive for business firms and consumers to borrow money
C Not change the money supply because banks already have excess reserves they cannot lend
D Decrease the money supply because it is now cheaper for banks to borrow from the central bank instead instead of buying government securities
Correct Answer: Not change the money supply because banks already have excess reserves they cannot lend
As the required reserve ratio is decreased the money multiplier ?
A decreases
B remain the same, as long as banks hold no excess reserves
C could either increase or decrease
D increases
Correct Answer: increases