M C Q s D r i v e

Sociology MCQs 1551 MCQs [All-Courses]

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This category covers multiple-choice questions on core sociological concepts, social institutions, culture, social change, and major sociological thinkers. It is designed to help students and competitive-exam candidates (PPSC, FPSC, NTS, OTS, CTS, OTS, BPSC, SPSC, KPPSC, BPSC etc.) quickly revise theories and apply sociological ideas to real-world social issues.

Pakistan with a population of 241.5 million stands as the _______ largest population country?

A Fifth
B Sixth
C Seventh
D None of these
Correct Answer: Fifth

The systematic widespread withdrawal of investment in basic aspects of productivity such as factories and plants are called ?

A deindustrialization
B downsizing
C post industrialization
D “banana time”
Correct Answer: deindustrialization

There are three basic sources of power within any political system ?

A force influence and authority
B force influence and democracy
C force legitimacy and charisma
D influence charisma and bureaucracy
Correct Answer: force influence and authority

Which sociological perspective points out that while pure monopolies are not a basic element of the economy of the United States competition is much more restricted than one might expect in what is called a free enterprise system ?

A functionalist perspective
B conflict perspective
C interactionist perspective
D labeling theory
Correct Answer: conflict perspective

The principle of laissez-faire was expounded and endorsed by the British economist ?

A John Maynard Keynes
B Adam Smith
C Paul Samuelson
D Arthur Scargill
Correct Answer: Adam Smith

Two basic types of economic systems distinguish contemporary industrial societies ?

A capitalism and communism
B capitalism and socialism
C socialism and communism
D capitalism and dictatorships
Correct Answer: capitalism and socialism

Which of these key early figures in sociology had an interest in issues of labor and the economy ?

A Karl Marx
B Karl Marx and Emile Durkheim
C Karl Marx and Max Weber
D All three of them
Correct Answer: All three of them

Occupational gender segregation is used to explain ?

A the belief that women control the private sphere
B women increasing labor market participation
C the allocation of men and women to different types of job
D relations between men and women in the workplace
Correct Answer: the allocation of men and women to different types of job

Which statement below most accurately describes the global unemployment rate ?

A the unemployment rate has decreased significantly since the 1970s
B the unemployment rate remains historically low
C the unemployment rate remains historically high
D the unemployment rate in not known
Correct Answer: the unemployment rate remains historically high

In the developed countries more people are employed in the service sector than manufacturing with a tiny percentage working in agriculture Globally which sector now employs the fewest people ?

A services
B industrial manufacture
C agriculture
D none of the above
Correct Answer: industrial manufacture