M C Q s D r i v e

Economics Mcqs 4423 MCQs [All-Courses]

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Economics MCQs cover fundamental concepts of microeconomics and macroeconomics, including demand and supply, inflation, national income, and economic policies.
This section is designed to strengthen analytical skills and conceptual understanding for competitive examinations.
Highly useful for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, OTS, KPPSC, and other testing services preparation.

The “basket” on which the CPI is based is composed of ?
A consumer production
B Products purchased by the typical consumer
C raw materials purchased by firms
D total current production
Correct Answer: Products purchased by the typical consumer
In 1989, the CPI was 124.0 in 1990, it was 130.7 What was the rate of inflation over this period ?
A 5.4 percent
B 30.7 percent
C You can’t tell without knowing the base year
D 5.1 percent
Correct Answer: 5.4 percent
The Phillips curve shows the relationship between inflation and what ?
A The balance of trade
B The rate of growth in an economy
C The rate of price increase
D Unemployment
Correct Answer: The rate of price increase
In the short run unemployment may fall below the natural rate of unemployment if ?
A Nominal wages have risen less than inflation
B Nominal wages have risen at the same rate as inflation
C Nominal wages have risen more than inflation
D Nominal wages have risen less than unemployment
Correct Answer: Nominal wages have risen more than inflation
The effect of inflation on the price competitiveness of a country’s products may be offset by ?
A An appreciation of the currency
B A revaluation of the currency
C A depreciation of the currency
D Lower inflation abroad
Correct Answer: Lower inflation abroad
An increase in aggregate demand is more likely to lead to demand pull inflation if ?
A Aggregate supply is perfectly elastic
B Aggregate supply is Perfectly inelastic
C Aggregate supply is unit elastic
D Aggregate supply is relatively elastic
Correct Answer: Aggregate supply is Perfectly inelastic
Inflation ?
A Reduce the cost of living
B Reduce the standard of living
C Reduce the price of products
D Reduce the purchasing power of a rupee
Correct Answer: Reduce the price of products
If workers and firms agree on an increase in wages based on their expectations of inflation and inflation turns out to be more than they expected ?
A none of these answers
B Workers will gain at the expense of firms
C neither workers nor firms will gain because the increase in wages in fixed in the labor agreement
D firms will gain at the expense of workers.
Correct Answer: firms will gain at the expense of workers.
Under Which of the following conditions would you prefer to be the borrower ?
A The nominal rate of interest is 12 percent and the inflation rate is 9 percent
B The nominal rate of interest is 20 percent and the inflation rate is 25 percent
C The nominal rate of interest is 5 percent and the inflation rate is 1 percent
D The nominal rate of interest is 15 percent and the inflation rate is 14 percent
Correct Answer: The nominal rate of interest is 20 percent and the inflation rate is 25 percent
If inflation is 8 percent and the real interest rate is 3 percent, then the nominal interest rate must be ?
A 3/8 percent
B 5 percent
C 11 percent
D 24 percent
Correct Answer: 11 percent