M C Q s D r i v e

Psychology 6084 MCQs [All-Courses]

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Psychology is the scientific study of human behavior, mental processes, emotions, and personality. It is an important subject for competitive exams such as PPSC, FPSC, NTS, OTS, KPPSC, BPSC, AJKPSC, CSS, and PMS.

Freud emphasized that unresolved childhood conflicts often lead to:
A fixation
B reciprocal determinism
C an external locus of control
D the self-reference phenomenon
Correct Answer: fixation
Scott has just been reprimanded by his supervisor. Later on, Scott begins to “stomp around” and throws a tantrum in front of his co-workers. Scott’s behavior exemplifies which of the following?
A rationalization
B reaction formation
C regression
D projection
Correct Answer: regression
When anthropologists compare ancient artifacts from South America, Europe, and Australia they often find similarities among the images that are depicted. Based on Jung’s analytical psychology, some of these apparent similarities may stem from:
A the collective unconscious
B reciprocal determinism
C the preconscious
D primeval consciousness
Correct Answer: the collective unconscious
Dilawar is taking personality test in which he is shown a series of simple scenes. He is supported to tell a story about what is happening in each scene and suggest what the characters are feeling. The test that Dilawar is taking is the:
A Sixteen Personality Factor (16 PF) naira
B Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
C Rorschach test
D Edwards Personal Preference schedule
Correct Answer: Thematic Apperception Test (TAT)
After experiencing inescapable brutalities as a prisoner in a Nazi concentration camp, Mr. Sternberg became apathetic, stopped eating, and gave up all efforts to physically survive the ordeal. Mr. Sternberg’s reaction most clearly illustrates:
A learned helplessness
B an internal locus of control
C an inferiority complex
D the self-reference phenomenon
Correct Answer: learned helplessness
Because she is often rejected by her parents, Sally mistrusts other people and treats them with hostility, which leads to their rejection of her. The cycle of rejection, mistrust, hostility, and further rejection illustrate what is meant by:
A an external locus of control
B the self-serving phenomenon
C reaction formation
D reciprocal determinism
Correct Answer: reciprocal determinism
A boy’s sexual desires for his mother and feelings of hostility toward his father constitute what Freud called:
A displacement
B reaction formation
C reciprocal determinism
D the Oedipus complex
Correct Answer: the Oedipus complex
Roberto tends to focus on people and things around him and is outgoing, talkative, and friendly, Jung would refer to Roberto as an:
A extravert
B iconoclast
C animus-type personality
D archetypal personality
Correct Answer: extravert
In assessing a client’s personal growth, Carl Rogers measured the correspondence between:
A ideal self and actual self
B the pleasure principle and the reality principle
C introversion and extroversion
D the client’s values and the therapist’s values
Correct Answer: ideal self and actual self
The perception that one’s fate is determined by luck reflects:
A self-serving bias
B an external locus of control
C the pleasure principle
D reciprocal determinism
Correct Answer: an external locus of control