M C Q s D r i v e

Psychology 6084 MCQs [All-Courses]

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Psychology is the scientific study of human behavior, mental processes, emotions, and personality. It is an important subject for competitive exams such as PPSC, FPSC, NTS, OTS, KPPSC, BPSC, AJKPSC, CSS, and PMS.

B.F. Skinner emphasized the importance of______in language acquisition.
A heuristics
B algorithms
C reinforcement
D universal grammar
Correct Answer: reinforcement
Lavonne was careful to avoid the use of dangling participates and run-on sentences in her essay because she did not want to lose points for faulty:
A morphemes
B semantics
C algorithms
D syntax
Correct Answer: syntax
Because she believes that boys are naughtier than girls, Mrs. Zumpano, a second-grade teacher, watches boys more closely than she watch girls for any signs of misbehavior. Mrs. Zumpano’s surveillance strategy best illustrates:
A the framing effect
B the availability heuristic
C confirmation bias
D functional fixedness
Correct Answer: confirmation bias
Word meaning is to word order as_______is to_____.
A concept; prototype
B phoneme; grammar
C semantics; syntax
D nomenclature; sematics
Correct Answer: semantics; syntax
Consider the following statements: Moral understanding in a child of 5 years of age is limited because of their:
A cognitive immaturity
B belief in immanent justice
C belief in absolution of moral perspective
D All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
People experience learned a helplessness when they encounter uncontrollability. This generates a cluster of syndromes. Which of the following is more likely?
A Cognitive, perceptual and deficits
B Cognitive, perceptual and motivational deficits
C Emotional, attitude and motivational deficits
D Cognitive, motivational and emotional deficits
Correct Answer: Cognitive, motivational and emotional deficits
Which of the following is considered true with regards to language development?
A Most children between the age of three and four stutter
B A child can begin to control volume by age 2 months
C A child can begin to control pitch by age 3 months
D All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
An authoritarian personality may possess the diametrically opposite characteristics of aggression and submission. This can be explained by:
A balance theory
B congruity theory
C cognitive dissociation theory
D a & b
Correct Answer: a & b
According to psychoanalytic theory, the basic elements of personality are id, ego and super-ego. These three are respectively represented as:
A Biologically, psychological and social dimensions
B Unconscious, conscious and self-identity dimensions
C Oral stage, latency period and genital stage
D Preconscious, subconscious and unconscious
Correct Answer: Biologically, psychological and social dimensions
Maham forgot to bring a pillow on the camping trip, so she spent a very uncomfortable and restless night. Unfortunately, she never thought of using her down-filed jacket as a pillow. Maham’s oversight best illustrates:
A functional fixedness
B confirmation bias
C overconfidence
D the availability heuristic
Correct Answer: functional fixedness