M C Q s D r i v e

Medical Science Mcqs 5254 MCQs [All-Courses]

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Medical Science is the study of human health, diseases, prevention, and treatment, focusing on diagnosis, patient care, and medical research to improve healthcare outcomes.

The following factors increase the cardiac output except______________?

A Preload
B After load
C Heart rate
D Myocardial contractility
Correct Answer: After load

SA node acts as a pacemaker of the heart because of the fact that it_________________?

A is capable of generating impulses
B Has rich sympathetic innervation
C Has poor cholinergic innervation
D Generates impulses at the highest rate
Correct Answer: Generates impulses at the highest rate

Increase in carotid sinus pressure produces__________________?

A Reflex hyperpnea
B Reflex Hypercapnia
C Reflex tachycardia
D Reflex Hypercapnia
Correct Answer: Reflex Hypercapnia

The effects of Adrenaline on heart are all except__________________?

A Increases heart rate
B Decreases myocardial irritability
C Increases force of contraction
D Increases oxygen uptake by heart
Correct Answer: Decreases myocardial irritability

First heart sound occurs during the period of________________?

A Isotonic relaxation
B Isovolumetric relaxation
C Isovolumetric contraction
D Isotonic contraction
Correct Answer: Isovolumetric contraction

Cardiac output in L/min divided by heart rate equals_______________?

A Cardiac efficiency
B Cardiac index
C Mean stroke volume
D Mean arterial pressure
Correct Answer: Mean stroke volume

Under resting condition the cardiac output is _______ L/ min ?

A 2.5
B 4.25
C 5.25
D 9.5
Correct Answer: 5.25

Conduction velocity is least in_______________?

A AV node
B SA node
C SA node
D Purkinje fibers
Correct Answer: AV node

Increased functional demand on the heart produces increased size of the myocardium by _______________?

A Hyperplasia
B Hypertrophy
C Fatty infiltration
D Increased amounts of fibrous connective tissue
Correct Answer: Hypertrophy

Peripheral resistance is maximum in_______________?

A Aorta
B Artery
C Arteriole
D Vein
Correct Answer: Arteriole