M C Q s D r i v e

Medical Science Mcqs 5254 MCQs [All-Courses]

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Medical Science is the study of human health, diseases, prevention, and treatment, focusing on diagnosis, patient care, and medical research to improve healthcare outcomes.

The prbable reasons for a high incidence of dental caries in the teenage population relates most directly to______________?
A Rapid growth
B Frequency of sucrose intake
C Negligence in visiting the dentist
D Carelessness in oral hygiene habits
Correct Answer: Frequency of sucrose intake
The enzyme glucosyl transferase secreted by Streptococcus mutans sythesizes glucans from_____________?
A Glucose
B Fructose
C Sucrose
D Lactose
Correct Answer: Sucrose
For a bacterium to be seriously considered in the etiology of dental caries, it must______________?
A Exist regularly in the dental plaque
B Produce extracellular amylopectins
C Be lethal for gnotobiotic animals
D Produce intracellular dextrans
Correct Answer: Exist regularly in the dental plaque
Streptococcus mutans is considered to be principle etiologic agent of caries because it produces organic acids and it ________________?
A Forms a gelatinous matrix
B Metabolizes substrate from saliva
C Derives energy from enamel constituents
D Lives symbiolically with lactobacillus
Correct Answer: Forms a gelatinous matrix
Which tooth in the permanent dentition is the most susceptible to dental caries ?
A Maxillary 1st premolar
B Maxillary 2nd molar
C Mandibular 1st molar
D Mandibular 2nd molar
Correct Answer: Mandibular 1st molar
Smooth surface caries is characterized by spread of caries in enamel and dentin as cones. These alignment in enamel and dentin is____________?
A Base to base
B Apex to base
C Apex to apex
D None of the above
Correct Answer: Apex to base
Oral foci of miller’s are seen in_______________?
A Dental caries
B Lichen planus
C Herpes simplex
D Syphilis
Correct Answer: Dental caries
Bacteria responsible for initiation of caries is _________________?
A Actinomyces
B Strep. mutans
C Lactobacillus
D Strep. viridans
Correct Answer: Strep. mutans
S. mutans is involved in dental caries initiation Other bacteria also involved is______________?
A S. Sarcinus
B S. macae
C S. sanguis
D S. salivarius
Correct Answer: S. sanguis
Widely accepted theory of dental caries_____________?
A Proteolytic theory
B Proteolytic chelation theory
C Acidogenic theory
D Autoimmune theory
Correct Answer: Acidogenic theory